Characterization of preputial cytology in adult dogs

Authors

  • A. E. Sánchez Universidad de Las Américas. Facultad de Veterinaria y Agronomía. Escuela de Medicina Veterinaria.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30972/vet.3114647

Keywords:

Healthy dogs, foreskin, neutrophil, parabasal, intermediate and superficial cells

Abstract

In order to characterize the preputial cytology in clinically healthy adult dogs, 50 dogs between 1 and 12 years old were sampled, forming 2 groups: 1 to 4 years-old (n=25) and >5 years-old (n=25), to perform a comparison. A physical and ultrasonographic examination was performed to rule out the presence of testicular tumors. The average age in groups was 2.78 ± 1.43 years and 7.82 ± 3.12 years, respectively. The total epithelial cell counts were: parabasal cells = 24.32 ± 14.01; intermediate cells = 73.07 ± 24.32; superficial cells = 2.69 ± 1.45. No statistical differences between groups were observed. The neutrophils count showed a higher frequency of the moderate and abundant categories in both groups (p≤0.05). The present study characterizes normal preputial cytology in healthy adult dogs of different ages, with predominance of intermediate cells and moderate to abundant neutrophils.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Bhanmeechao C, Srisuwatanasagul S, Ponglowhapan S. 2018. Age-related changes in interstitial fibrosis and germ cell degeneration of the canine testis. Reprod Dom Anim 53: 37-43.

Dreimanis U, Vargmar K, Falk T, Cigut M, Toresson L. 2012. Evaluation of preputial cytology in diagnosis oestrogen producing testicular tumours in dogs. J Small Anim Pract 53: 536-541.

Evans H, Lahunta A. 2002. Abdomen, pelvis y miembro locomotor pelviano. En: Disección del perro (Evans H, Lahunta A, Ed), McGraw-Hill Interamericana, México, p. 236-237.

Feldman E, Nelson R. 1996. Canine male reproduction. In: Canine and feline endocrinology and reproduction (Feldman E, Nelson R, Ed), 2nd ed., W.B. Saunders Co., Philadelphia, p. 691-696.

Gartner L, Hiatt J. 2008. Sistema reproductor masculino. En: Texto atlas de histología (Gartner L, Hiatt J, Ed), McGraw-Hill Interamericana, México, p. 236-237.

Pineda M. 2003. Male reproductive system. In: McDonald’s Veterinary Endocrinology and Reproduction (Pineda M, Dooley M, Ed), 5th ed. Iowa State Press, Iowa, p. 261-262.

Sánchez A. 2018. Salud reproductiva del macho canino. Invest Cienc Anim 2: 33-36.

Schäfer S. 2015. New approaches to semen improvement in dogs. Rev Bras Reprod Anim 39: 141-145.

Published

2020-12-18

How to Cite

Sánchez, A. E. (2020). Characterization of preputial cytology in adult dogs. Revista Veterinaria, 31(1), 89–91. https://doi.org/10.30972/vet.3114647

Issue

Section

Trabajos de Investigación

Most read articles by the same author(s)